Alex has homework in Number Theory to do. His teacher has asked him to find the digital root of 2 1 0 0 . Help him do this without writing it down as a whole long number!
Details- Digital roots denotes the digital sum operation on a number repeated several times over and over again to obtain a single digit number. Digital sum operation involves summing of all the digits of a number
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It is a well known fact that d r ( a b ) ≡ d r ( a ) × d r ( b ) ( m o d 9 )
It follows that d r ( a b ) ≡ d r ( a ) b ( m o d 9 )
So, d r ( 2 1 0 0 ) ≡ d r ( 1 0 2 4 ) 1 0 ≡ 7 1 0 ≡ 7 1 0 ( m o d ϕ ( 9 ) ) ≡ 7 4 ≡ 7 ( m o d 9 )
Thus the answer is 7
Who said Agnishom cannot do math without computers?
Good. Nice to see that for once you did it without a computer. And you did it using m o d 9 which is even more heartening. :D
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can you explain the concept digital root in detail ?? it would be great help for me
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Can you suggest me resources or websites to learn geometry and advanced theorems out of school txtbooks course?
Please read through the explanation given as "details" in the problem part. THAT is more than enough. Most mathematical operations happen with mod9 as when decimal representation takes place ( base 10) it is easier to represent in mod9 form. eg- 200=( 9 11+1) (2)= 2 mod 9 :)
hey it means that for digital root we just do m o d 9
@Agnishom Chattopadhyay , Where did you learn Mathematica from?
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Digital root of 2 1 . = 2
Digital root of 2 2 . = 4
Digital root of 2 3 . = 8
Digital root of 2 4 . = 1 + 6 = 7
Digital root of 2 5 . = 3 + 2 = 5
Digital root of 2 6 . = 6 + 4 = 1 0 = 1 + 0 = 1
Digital root of 2 7 . = 2
Digital root of 2 8 . = 4
Digital root of 2 9 . = 8
Digital root of 2 1 0 . = 1 + 0 + 2 + 4 = 7 And so on.........
So we observe that the cycle repeats after every 7 powers of 2.
Dividing 100 by 7,we observe that the remainder is 4
So the digital root of Digital root of 2 1 0 0 .=7