Given that a , b and c is prime numbers satisfying
a b + a c = 4 a 2 + 8 ,
what is value of a × b × c ?
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
We can also take 2,3 & 5..Why only 2,5 & 7??
It is not a perfect answer..The answer should come in a different way..
Here is the solution.
Taking modulo a , we have that a should be even. Since the only even prime is 2, a = 2 .
So, substituting in the original equation, we have b + c = 1 2 , which implies that b = 7 ( o r ) 5 and a = 5 ( o r ) 7 .
So, a ∗ b ∗ c = 7 0
Let us solve the above equation as a quadratic in a , or 4 a 2 − ( b + c ) a + 8 = 0 . Solving for a via the Quadratic Formula produces:
a = 8 ( b + c ) ± ( b + c ) 2 − 4 ( 4 ) ( 8 ) = 8 ( b + c ) ± ( b + c ) 2 − 1 2 8 (i)
and in order for a to be an integer the discriminant must be a perfect square, or:
( b + c ) 2 − 1 2 8 = k 2 ⇒ ( b + c ) 2 − k 2 = [ ( b + c ) + k ] [ ( b + c ) − k ] = 2 7 .
We next check the following four positive divisor pairs of 128:
( b + c ) + k = 1 2 8 ; ( b + c ) − k = 1 ⇒ b + c = 2 1 2 9 (NOT VALID);
( b + c ) + k = 6 4 ; ( b + c ) − k = 2 ⇒ b + c = 3 3 (VALID);
( b + c ) + k = 3 2 ; ( b + c ) − k = 4 ⇒ b + c = 1 8 (VALID);
( b + c ) + k = 1 6 ; ( b + c ) − k = 8 ⇒ b + c = 1 2 (VALID).
A final substitution of these values into (i) yields:
b + c = 3 3 ⇒ a = 8 , 4 1 ;
b + c = 1 8 ⇒ a = 4 , 2 1 ;
b + c = 1 2 ⇒ a = 1 , 2 .
of which only a = 2 , b = 5 , c = 7 is admissible in prime numbers. Hence, a ⋅ b ⋅ c = 7 0 .
Problem Loading...
Note Loading...
Set Loading...
Suppose
A-2
b-5
C-7
And put these no. In equation
Ab+ac=4a^2+8
2×5 +2×7 = 4×2^2 + 8
10+14 = 16+8 24 = 24