Prime or Composite

Given, n 4 + 4 n^{4} + 4 . Find the sum of the integer values of n n for which the given expression gives a prime number.

If no such values exist answer 666.


The answer is 0.

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2 solutions

By the Sophie Germain identity, n 4 + 4 = ( n 2 + 2 n + 2 ) ( n 2 2 n + 2 ) n^4+4=(n^2+2n+2)(n^2-2n+2) . For it to be a prime number, one of the two terms must be 1. So either n 2 + 2 n + 2 = 1 n^2+2n+2=1 or n 2 2 n + 2 = 1 n^2-2n+2=1 . The former case is ( n + 1 ) 2 = 0 (n+1)^2=0 so n = 1 n=-1 and the latter case is ( n 1 ) 2 = 0 (n-1)^2=0 so n = 1 n=1 . Therefore, sum of all integer values of n is 0 \color{#D61F06}{\boxed{0}} .

Ansh Bhatt
Mar 2, 2016

n 4 n^{4} + 4

n 4 n^{4} + 4 n 2 n^{2} + 4 - 4 n 2 n^{2}

[( n 2 n^{2} + 2)^{2}]- 4 n 2 n^{2}

( n 2 n^{2} +2n+2)( n 2 n^{2} -2n+2)

.•. for +ve integers, for n 4 n^{4} + 4 to be prime,

( n 2 n^{2} -2n+2) = 1

.•. n 2 n^{2} -2n+1 = 0

.•. ( n 1 ) 2 (n-1)^{2} = 0

.•. n-1 = 0

.•. n = 1 \boxed{n = 1}

Similarly, for -ve integers,

( n 2 n^{2} +2n+2) = 1

( n + 1 ) 2 (n+1)^{2} = 0

n = 1 \boxed{n = -1}

.•. 1 + (-1) = 0

Hence, 0 \boxed{0}

Sorry did not see your solution. You posted it while I was typing mine. Almost same time.

A Former Brilliant Member - 5 years, 3 months ago

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No worries :)

Ansh Bhatt - 5 years, 3 months ago

So basically the sum of all the solutions for it is 0 because for each positive one there is the respective negative solution. w0w ⅈ ℂ∀ℵ'+ ℏ∀ℝ∂Lɣ в∑Lⅈ∑∠∑ ⅈ &0+ +ℏ∀+ wℝ0ℵ&. wℏɣ ⅈ∫ ⅈ+ L∑∠∑L +ℏℝ∑∑ +ℏ0∪&ℏ?

chase marangu - 3 years, 1 month ago

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