Primitive Modular Quadratics. Part I

Algebra Level 4

Let : { f ( x ) = x 2 6 x 16 g ( x ) = f ( x ) h ( x ) = g ( x ) \text{Let} : \quad \begin{cases} \quad f(x)=x^2-6x-16 \\ \ \ \ \ g(x)=f(|x|) \\ \ \ \ \ h(x)=|g(x)| \end{cases}

Find the sum of all real roots of the equation g ( x ) = 0 g(x)=0 .

Author's Note : What you observe in the picture attached to this problem?

None of the given choices. -4 2 8 16 4 -16 0

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5 solutions

Pranjal Jain
May 22, 2015

If α \alpha is a root then α -\alpha is also a root. Thus, sum will be 0 0

Simplest solution(+1)

rajdeep das - 4 years, 8 months ago
Ronak Agarwal
May 21, 2015

Roots are 8,-8

Marcelo Meneses
May 22, 2015

Algebraically: g ( x ) = f ( x ) g(x) = f(|x|) g ( x ) = ( x ) 2 6 ( x ) 16 g(x) = (|x|)^2-6(|x|)-16 h ( x ) = g ( x ) h(x) = | g(x) | h ( x ) = ( x 2 6 x 16 ) h(x) = | (x^2-6 |x|-16)| h ( x ) = ( x 2 6 x 16 ) = ( x ) 2 6 x 16 = h ( x ) h(x) = | (x^2-6 |x|-16 )|=| (-x)^2-6 |-x|-16|=h(-x) S o , h ( a ) = h ( a ) So, h(a)=h(-a) h ( a ) = 0 < = > h ( a ) = 0 h(a)=0 <=> h(-a)=0 a a = 0 a-a=0 Numerically: h ( 8 ) = ( 8 ) 2 6 8 16 ) = 0 h(-8) = | (-8)^2-6 |-8|-16)|=0 h ( + 8 ) = ( 8 2 6 8 16 ) = 0 h(+8) = | (8^2-6 |8|-16)|=0 8 8 = 0 8-8=0

Aaghaz Mahajan
Mar 8, 2018

@Sandeep Bhardwaj Sir, I solved the question correctly, but could you please tell me what to observe in the picture given??

Nivedit Jain
Mar 29, 2017

See that roots of f(x) are of opp sign now when modulus function is applied function becomes summetric about y axis so if one root is a a other definately be a -a and only 2 roots exist so sum = 0 =0

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