Random variable has a continuous distribution defined by a probability density function
Knowing that , find .
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
For the continuous probability density function to be a valid one, the following condition must hold true:
∫ − ∞ ∞ f X ( x ) d x = 1 ∫ − ∞ − 1 f X ( x ) d x + ∫ − 1 3 f X ( x ) d x + ∫ 3 ∞ f X ( x ) d x = 1 ⟹ 0 + ∫ − 1 3 f X ( x ) d x + 0 = 1 ⟹ 4 α β + 4 α = 1 ⟹ 4 β + 4 = α 1 … ( 1 )
Now, the expected value of the distribution is defined as:
E ( X ) = ∫ − ∞ ∞ x f X ( x ) d x E ( X ) = 3 5 = ∫ − ∞ − 1 x f X ( x ) d x + ∫ − 1 3 x f X ( x ) d x + ∫ 3 ∞ x f X ( x ) d x E ( X ) = 3 5 = 0 + ∫ − 1 3 x f X ( x ) d x + 0 ⟹ 2 8 α β + 1 2 α = 5 ⟹ 5 2 8 β + 1 2 = α 1 … ( 2 )
Equating (1) and (2) by eliminating α and solving for β yields β = 1