True or false: the product of the digits of a positive integer is always less than or equal to that positive integer. (e.g. 1 5 3 → ( 1 × 5 × 3 ) = 1 5 ≤ 1 5 3 )
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
x n … x 1 ≥ x n 1 0 n − 1 > x n 9 n − 1 ≥ x n . x n − 1 … x 1
A ∣ ∣ B ∣ ∣ C ∣ ∣ . . . . . . ≥ A × B × C . . . . . . where A , B , C are single digit positive integers.
( ∣ ∣ ) denotes concatenation.
Its equal to for all positive single digit integers and greater for all more 2+ digits integers.
Hence, T R U E .
Problem Loading...
Note Loading...
Set Loading...
This problem was recently featured as a Problem of the Week. My solution (slightly modified) is below.
For any single-digit number, the number is equal to the product of its digits.
Now, consider the ( n + 1 ) -digit integer N = a n a n − 1 ⋯ a 1 a 0 (where n > 0 and a n = 0 ). Note that 0 ≤ a i ≤ 9 for all i . N = i = 0 ∑ n 1 0 i a i ≥ 1 0 n a n > a n i = 0 ∏ n − 1 a i = i = 0 ∏ n a i
Thus, if N ≥ 1 0 , the product of the digits will always be strictly less than N . In all cases, the product of the digits is at least the number itself, and the answer is True .