Project of Christopher Boo

Chemistry Level 2

Determine the number of hydrogen atoms contained in 100.0 g 100.0\text{ g} of ethyl alcohol C 2 H 6 O . \text{C}_{2}\text{H}_{6}\text{O}.

9.8 × 1 0 22 9.8\times10^{22} 11.8 × 1 0 27 11.8\times10^{27} 8.6 × 1 0 18 8.6\times10^{18} 7.8 × 1 0 24 7.8 \times10^{24}

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1 solution

Deepak Sharma
Jan 27, 2014

The molecular mass of ethyl alcohol = 2 × 12 2\times12 + 6 × 1 6\times1 + 16 =46 So the number of moles of 100g ethyl alcohol =100/46=2.174 Thus the number of molecules of ethyl alcohol = m o l e s × A v a g a d r o s n u m b e r moles \times Avagadro's number = 2.174 × 6.02 × 1 0 23 2.174\times6.02\times10^{23} = 1.31 × 1 0 24 1.31\times10^{24} Now, each molecule of ethyl alcohol contains 6 hydrogen atoms, so total number of hydrogen atoms in 100g ethyl alcohol is 1.31 × 1 0 24 × 6 1.31\times10^{24}\times6 = 7.8 × 1 0 24 7.8\times10^{24}

Good Job Deepak ! ::)

Gabriel Merces - 7 years, 4 months ago

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