Suppose, and are three non-coplanar unit vectors. Let and be the angles between & , & and & respectively. Let be a plane on which and lie. The projection vector of on the plane is, Given that, and .
can be expressed as , where and are coprime positive integers. Calculate the value of .
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Let, a ^ = B b ^ + C c ^ + N n ^ . . . . . . . . . ( i ) , where, n ^ is the unit normal vector on the plane P . Now, a ^ ⋅ b ^ = B b ^ ⋅ b ^ + C c ^ ⋅ b ^ + N n ^ ⋅ b ^ → cos θ a b = B + C cos θ b c . . . . . . . . . ( i i ) Again, taking the dot product of c ^ and eqn. (i), cos θ a c = C + B cos θ b c . . . . . . . . . ( i i i ) Now, solving eqn. (ii) & (iii), B = 1 − cos 2 θ b c cos θ a b − cos θ a c cos θ b c C = 1 − cos 2 θ b c cos θ a c − cos θ a b cos θ b c Plugging in the values of cos θ a b , cos θ a c & cos θ b c , we get, B = 4 5 7 ; C = 4 5 4 So, B − C = 1 5 1 ,i.e, the answer is 1 6