Pump machine 1 & 2

Algebra Level 2

Pump A A takes 6 hours to fill a swimming pool.

Pump B B takes 4 hours to fill a swimming pool.

If both pumps are used together, how much time would it take to fill the swimming pool?

5 hours 3.6 hours 2 hours 2.8 hours 3.2 hours 2.4 hours

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2 solutions

Chew-Seong Cheong
Jun 14, 2019

Let the volume of the swimming pool be V V . Then the pumping rates of pump A A and pump B B are V 6 \dfrac V6 per hour and V 4 \dfrac V4 per hour respectively. If the time taken for the two pumps to fill the swimming pool is t t hours, then:

( V 6 + V 4 ) t = V ( 1 6 + 1 4 ) t = 1 10 24 t = 1 t = 2.4 hours \begin{aligned} \left(\frac V6 + \frac V4\right)t & = V \\ \left(\frac 16 + \frac 14\right)t & = 1 \\ \frac {10}{24}t & = 1 \\ \implies t & = \boxed{\text{2.4 hours}} \end{aligned}

Chris Lewis
Jun 14, 2019

In one hour, pump A A will fill 1 6 \frac{1}{6} of a pool and pump B B will fill 1 4 \frac{1}{4} .

Between them, they fill 1 6 + 1 4 = 5 12 \frac16+\frac14=\frac{5}{12} of a pool in one hour. It therefore takes 12 5 = 2.4 \frac{12}{5}=\boxed{2.4} hours to fill a pool with both pumps working together.

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