Puzzle

Number Theory Level pending

A passer by gives you the following puzzle:

  • If counted in pairs one remains

  • If counted in threes,two will remain

  • If counted in fours, three will remain

  • If counted in fives, four will remain

  • If counted in sixes, five will remain

  • If counted in sevens, nothing will remain

If this number is lower than 150, what is it?


The answer is 119.

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1 solution

We can easily see that on adding 1 the number becomes divisible by 2,3,4,5 & 6. so the successor is divisible by 60. this means our number is either 59 or 119. (In general it is 60n-1). As we have only 2 numbers, just check the remainder with 7.

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