Point is inside square as shown above. Given that and , find the area of square .
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Relevant wiki: Pythagorean Theorem
Rotate △ A X B in its plane 9 0 ∘ about B , so that A B falls on B C .
Apply pythagorean theorem on △ X B X ′ , we have
X X ′ = 3 2 + 3 2 = 3 2
Apply cosine law on △ X X ′ C ,
2 5 = 4 9 + 9 ( 2 ) − 4 2 2 cos θ ⟹ − 4 2 = − 4 2 2 cos θ ⟹ cos θ = 2 1 ⟹ θ = cos − 1 ( 2 1 ) = 4 5 ∘
∴ △ B X C is a right △ .
Applying pythagorean theorem on right △ B X C , we get
( B C ) 2 = 3 2 + 7 2 = 9 + 4 9 = 5 8
∴ T h e a r e a o f s q u a r e A B C D = 5 8