Pythagorean theorem#2

Geometry Level 1

Below is an isosceles triangle. Find the length of the base, x . x.


The answer is 14.

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3 solutions

Munem Shahriar
Sep 8, 2017

Relevant wiki: Pythagorean Theorem

Suppose, thee sides of the triangle is a , b , a,b, and c c . So we can use Pythagorean theorem .

Here a = ? , b = 8 a = ?, b = 8 and c = 113 c = \sqrt{113}

Now,

a 2 + b 2 = c 2 a^2 + b^2 = c^2

a 2 + 8 2 = ( 113 ) 2 \Rightarrow a^2 + 8^2 = (\sqrt{113})^2

a 2 + 64 = 113 \Rightarrow a^2 + 64 = 113

a 2 = 113 64 \Rightarrow a^2 = 113 - 64

a = 49 \Rightarrow a = \sqrt{49}

Hence a = 7 a = 7

Since a = 7 a = 7 and a a is half of the length of x , x, we can multiply to find x x

x = a × 2 x = a \times 2

Hence x = 7 × 2 = 14 x = 7 \times 2 = \boxed{14}

Nice solution

Nazmus sakib - 3 years, 9 months ago
Adarsh Sharma
Oct 28, 2018

First name the triangle,then apply apollonius theorem to the triangle. the side which is bisecting the base is median so,(side)^2+(side)^2=2( median^2 + half of base^2 ) Using Apollonius theorem, you will be able to find the base.

I think this will be helpful

Adarsh Sharma - 2 years, 7 months ago

x = 2 ( 113 ) 2 8 2 = 2 113 64 = 2 49 = 2 ( 7 ) = 14 x=2\sqrt{(\sqrt{113})^2-8^2}=2\sqrt{113-64}=2\sqrt{49}=2(7)=14

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