Quadratic Equation

Algebra Level 1

This is an advanced Quadratic Equation. Find the value of x.

1,4 -3,5 -2.5,3 -2,1

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1 solution

Nihar Mahajan
Feb 4, 2015

Let x 2 + x = a x^2 + x = a

So , the given equation becomes -

( a + 1 ) ( a + 2 ) = 12 (a+1)(a+2) = 12

a 2 + 3 a + 2 12 = 0 a^2 + 3a + 2 - 12 = 0

a 2 + 3 a 10 = 0 a^2 + 3a - 10 = 0

( a + 5 ) ( a 2 ) = 0 (a+5)(a-2) = 0

This gives us that a = ( 5 , 2 ) \displaystyle\ a=(-5,2)

W h e n , a = 2 x 2 + x = 2 x 2 + x 2 = 0 ( x + 2 ) ( x 1 ) = 0 When, a = 2 \Rightarrow\ x^2 + x = 2\Rightarrow\ x^2 + x -2 = 0\Rightarrow\ (x+2)(x-1)=0

x = ( 1 , 2 ) \Rightarrow\boxed{\displaystyle\ x=(1,-2)}

W h e n , a = 5 x 2 + x = 5 x 2 + x + 5 = 0 When, a = -5 \Rightarrow\ x^2 + x = -5\Rightarrow\ x^2 + x +5 = 0

x = ( 1 + 19 2 , 1 19 2 ) \Rightarrow\boxed{\displaystyle\ x=\bigg(\frac{-1+\sqrt{-19}}{2} , \frac{-1-\sqrt{-19}}{2}\bigg )}

Since we have to find only real x, an easier simplification would be to put x 2 + x + 1 = a \displaystyle x^2 + x +1 = a , and noticing then, that a > 0 ( a ) a > 0 (\forall a \in \Re) . That way we don't have to do more case-work. Just a thought...Awesome solution!

B.S.Bharath Sai Guhan - 6 years, 2 months ago

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Did the same! but the question should specify about real values.

Chaitnya Shrivastava - 5 years, 5 months ago

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