Quadratic Equation II

Algebra Level 2

What is the sum of the solutions for a 2 + 2 a + 3 = 4 a^2+2a+3=4 ?


The answer is -2.

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5 solutions

The equation can be simplified into a 2 + 2 a 1 = 0 a^2+2a-1=0 , and then plugged into the quadratic formula to give the answer 2 ± 2 2 + 8 2 \frac { -2\pm \sqrt { { 2 }^{ 2 }+8 } }{ 2 } .

That simplifies to give the two solutions a 2.4142 a\approx -2.4142 and a 0.4142 a\approx 0.4142 , which sum to give 2 \boxed{-2} .

not a rigorous proof, though. the approximations could possibly not add up the way you think they should since they've been rounded. but just use vieta's formula x 1 + x 2 = 2 1 = 2 x_1+x_2=\frac{-2}{1}=-2 and you have the answer. simple and rigorous.

mathh mathh - 6 years, 10 months ago

I'm confused. Why is "-4ac" = to "8"? Isn't it like this? --> (-4)(1)(-1)=4

Roberto Vázquez - 6 years, 10 months ago

It is actually not necessary to calculate at all. You know that because it is both plus and minus the radical, it will equal 0 when they are added, so you need only recognize that 2(-2/2)=-2

Nicolas Bryenton - 6 years, 10 months ago

We don't need to go for such calculations. Just refer these statements.

a x 2 + b x + c = 0 ax^2+bx+c=0 is the general form of quadratic equation.

Sum of roots = b a = \frac{-b}{a}

Product of roots = c a = \frac{c}{a}

According to question: a 2 + 2 a 1 = 0 a^2+2a-1=0

So, sum of roots = 2 1 = 2 = \frac{-2}{1}=-2

Thus, the answer is: 2 \boxed{-2}

You can refer my solution.

Saurabh Mallik - 6 years, 9 months ago
Trevor Arashiro
Jun 26, 2014

The quickest way I thought to do it is actually to do 2(-b/2a). This is because he is asking for the sum of the solutions which are (-2+sqrt(8))/2 and (-2-sqrt(8))/2. To make this simpler (and neater), substitute 'a' for sqrt(8). The sum of the solutions will be ((-2-a)+(-2+a))/2, this can be rewritten as (-2-2-a+a)/2. As you can see, the a's, which represent sqrt(8), cancel and we are left with (-4)/2. This way eliminates the need for a calculator and requires much less work.

Use Vieta. Vieta is pure magic.

Saurabh Mallik
Aug 18, 2014

We don't need to go for such calculations. Just refer these statements.

a x 2 + b x + c = 0 ax^2+bx+c=0 is the general form of quadratic equation.

Sum of roots = b a = \frac{-b}{a}

Product of roots = c a = \frac{c}{a}

According to question: a 2 + 2 a 1 = 0 a^2+2a-1=0

So, sum of roots = 2 1 = 2 = \frac{-2}{1}=-2

Thus, the answer is: 2 \boxed{-2}

You can refer my solution.

Rakshit Pandey
Jul 24, 2014

a 2 + 2 a + 3 = 4 a^2+2a+3=4
a 2 + 2 a + 1 + 2 = 4 \Rightarrow a^2+2a+1+2=4
( a 2 + 2 a + 1 ) = 2 \Rightarrow (a^2+2a+1)=2
( a + 1 ) 2 = 2 \Rightarrow (a+1)^2=2
a = ( 2 1 ) \Rightarrow a= (\sqrt{2}-1) or ( 2 1 ) (-\sqrt{2}-1)
Adding the two possible values of a a , we get
2 1 2 1 = ( 1 1 ) = 2 \sqrt{2}-1-\sqrt{2}-1=(-1-1)=-2





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