The quadratic equation has two roots and , where is an integer. Which of the options is a possible value ?
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Sum of roots of this quadratic equation = − b . Product of roots of this quadratic equation = c . But roots are given to be 4 a and 3 a . So,
4 a + 3 a = − b and 4 a ⋅ 3 a = c
⇒ − b = 7 a and c = 1 2 a 2
⇒ b 2 = 4 9 a 2
⇒ b 2 + c = 4 9 a 2 + 1 2 a 2
⇒ b 2 + c = 6 1 a 2
Since, a is to be integer. Among the options given, only last option is a multiple of 6 1 such that the quotient is a square. So
6 1 a 2 = 5 4 9
⇒ a = 3
Hence, among the given options, possible value of b 2 + c is 5 4 9 .