Let m and n be constants such that the real solution (in x ) of x 2 + m x + n = 0 is − 3 . What is m ?
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The quadratic equation can have 2 real roots, 1 equal root (it can be real or imaginary), and 2 imaginary roots.
The quadratic equation that x 2 + m x + n = 0 has an equal root that x = − 3 , then we get x + 3 = 0 .
Let's square it.
Then ( x + 3 ) 2 = 0 .
So x 2 + 6 x + 9 = 0 .
Final, the value of m is x 2 + m x + n = 0 equals 6 , and n is 9 .
So the answer is m = 6 , n = 9 , but the question is asking the value of m , so the answer is 6 .
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If x = -3, then (x+3)(x+3) is equal to x 2 + m x + n . (x+3)(x+3) is equal to x 2 + 6 x + 9 , making m equal to 6 . □