Quadratics: Sum of Solutions

Algebra Level 2

Find the sum of solutions to equation:

x x 2 = 6 x ( x 2 ) ( x + 4 ) \displaystyle{x \over {x - 2}} = {6x \over {(x-2)(x+4)}}


The answer is 0.

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1 solution

Just C
Mar 20, 2021

1) Multiply by denominator of right expression: ( x 2 ) ( x + 4 ) x x 2 = ( x 2 ) ( x + 4 ) 6 x ( x 2 ) ( x + 4 ) \displaystyle(x-2)(x+4){x\over{x-2}} = (x-2)(x+4){6x\over{(x-2)(x+4)}}

2) Simplify: ( x + 4 ) x = 6 x (x+4)x=6x

3) Expand brackets and move terms to one side: x 2 + 4 x 6 x = 0 x^2 + 4x - 6x = 0 , x 2 2 x = 0 x^2 - 2x = 0

4) Factor: x ( x 2 ) = 0 x(x-2)=0

5) Possible solutions are 2 2 and 0 0 .

6) Remove extraneous solutions. Since x = 2 x = 2 (one of the possible solutions), and one side of the equation's denominator is x 2 x-2 , substituting would give 2 2 = 0 2 - 2=0 (cannot divide by 0), meaning that x = 2 x = 2 cannot be a solution to the equation (it is an extraneous solution). Applying x = 0 x=0 to the original equation gives: 0 2 = 0 8 {0\over{-2}}={0\over{-8}} , 0 = 0 0=0 (solution verified).

7) Our remaining solution is x = 0 x = 0 , therefore the sum of solutions is 0 0 .

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