Solve for x : x + x + 2 1 + x + 4 1 = 1 0 2 4
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x + x + 2 1 + x + 4 1 = 1 0 2 4
Making a variable change we get the following :
x + 4 1 = y
Squaring both sides and adding 4 1 we get:
x + 2 1 = y 2 + 4 1
From this we get:
x = y 2 − 4 1
Substituting this three equations into our original equation we get:
y 2 − 4 1 + y 2 + 4 1 + y = 1 0 2 4
We factorize inside the root, simplify and finally solve the equation:
y 2 − 4 1 + ( y + 2 1 ) 2 = 1 0 2 4
y 2 − 4 1 + y + 2 1 = 1 0 2 4
y 2 + y + 4 1 = 1 0 2 4
( y + 2 1 ) 2 = 1 0 2 4
y + 2 1 = 3 2
y = 3 1 . 5
Now from the variable change:
x = y 2 − 4 1
x = ( 3 1 . 5 ) 2 − 4 1
x = 9 9 2
x + x + 1 / 2 + x + 1 / 4 = 2 1 0
Let x + 1 / 4 = t 2
x + 1 / 2 = t 2 + 1 / 4
t 2 − 1 / 4 + ( t + 1 / 2 ) 2 = 3 2 2
( t + 1 / 2 ) 2 = 3 2 2
t = 6 3 / 2
x + 1 / 4 = 3 9 6 9 / 4
x = 9 9 2
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x + x + 2 1 + x + 4 1 = 1 0 2 4
x + x + 4 1 + 4 1 + 2 × 2 1 × x + 4 1 = 2 1 0
x + ( x + 4 1 + 2 1 ) 2 = 2 1 0
x + 2 1 + x + 4 1 = 2 1 0
Splitting the terms the same way again, ( x + 4 1 + 2 1 ) 2 = 2 1 0
x + 4 1 = 3 2 − 2 1
Squaring,
x + 4 1 = 1 0 2 4 − 2 × 2 1 × 3 2 + 4 1
x = 1 0 2 4 − 3 2 = 9 9 2