Radical expressions or absolute value?

Algebra Level 3

10 4 6 \sqrt{10-4 \sqrt{6}} can also be represented as __________ \text{\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_} .

6 2 \sqrt{6} - 2 2 6 2 - \sqrt{6} 2 2 3 2 \sqrt{2} - \sqrt{3} 2 + 6 2 + \sqrt{6} 3 2 2 \sqrt{3} - 2 \sqrt{2}

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2 solutions

Prince Loomba
Jul 14, 2016

10 4 6 = 10 2 24 10-4\sqrt {6}=10-2\sqrt {24} . We know that ( a b ) 2 = a + b 2 a b . (\sqrt {a}-\sqrt {b})^{2}=a+b-2\sqrt{ab}. Comparing with original equation, a + b = 10 a+b=10 and a b = 24 ab=24 . Clearly a = 6 a=6 and b = 4 b=4 satisfies this. So its equivalent to ( 6 2 ) 2 (\sqrt{6}-\sqrt {2})^{2} . Its PRINCIPAL square root is equal to 6 2 \sqrt{6}-2

Ayush G Rai
Jul 14, 2016

The problem can be rephrased as ( 6 ) 2 + ( 4 ) 2 6 4 \sqrt{{(\sqrt6)}^2+{(\sqrt4)}^2-\sqrt6\sqrt4} which is in the form of a 2 + b 2 2 a b ( a + b ) 2 a + b \sqrt{a^2+b^2-2ab}\Rightarrow \sqrt{{(a+b)}^2}\Rightarrow a+b
So the answer is 6 2 . \boxed{\sqrt6-2}.

Careful, ( a + b ) 2 = a + b \sqrt{(a+b)^2} = \left| a+b\right| which does NOT necessarily equal a + b a + b .

Hobart Pao - 4 years, 11 months ago

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but square root of a negative number is a complex number and square root of a positive number(or zero) is always positive or zero.When you do ( a + b ) 2 {(a+ b)}^2 it always leads to a positive number or zero.So there is no question of taking the absolute value of a + b . a+b.

Ayush G Rai - 4 years, 11 months ago

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I'm not saying that the radicand is negative, I'm saying that a radical can only give a positive value. What if a + b a+ b is negative? You still have a positive radicand but you must take the positive version of a + b a+b once you take the radical of ( a + b ) 2 (a+b)^2

Hobart Pao - 4 years, 11 months ago

And you made typo in answer.

Hobart Pao - 4 years, 11 months ago

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