Radical Mad

Algebra Level 3

If x^\sqrt{x}=729 , y^\sqrt{y}=65536 , z^\sqrt{z}=16 , x + y + z + a + b = 32 x+y+z+\sqrt{a+b}=32 and x + y + z + a b = 30 x+y+z+\sqrt{a-b}=30 , then find

( x + y + z + a + b 2 ) x + y + z + a + b 2 3 \large (x+y+z+a+b-2)^{\frac {\sqrt{x+y+z+a+b-2}} 3}


The answer is 1296.

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1 solution

Rishabh Jain
Jul 25, 2016

x x = 729 = 9 3 = 9 9 x = 9 x^{\sqrt x}=729=9^3=9^{\sqrt 9}\color{#3D99F6}{\implies x=9}

y y = 65536 = 1 6 4 = 1 6 16 y = 16 y^{\sqrt y}=65536=16^4=16^{\sqrt{16}}\color{#3D99F6}{\implies y=16}

z z = 16 = 4 2 = 4 4 z = 4 z^{\sqrt z}=16=4^2=4^{\sqrt 4}\color{#3D99F6}{\implies z=4}

Therefore equations are:

{ a + b = 3 ( ) a + b = 9 a b = 1 a b = 1 \begin{cases}\sqrt{a+b}=3~(**)\implies a+b=9\\\sqrt{a-b}=1\implies a-b=1\end{cases}

Adding and subtracting we get a = 5 , b = 4 \color{#3D99F6}{a=5\color{#333333}{,}b=4} .

x + y + z + a + b 2 = 36 \therefore x+y+z+a+b-2=36

and we are required to find:

3 6 36 3 = 3 6 2 = 1296 \large 36^{\frac{\sqrt{36}}3}=36^2=\boxed{\color{#69047E}{1296}}


( ) (**) Having found a + b = 3 \sqrt{a+b}=3 , squaring we get a + b = 9 \color{#D61F06}{a+b=9} . Hence x + y + z + a + b 2 = 9 + 16 + 4 + 9 2 = 36 x+y+z+\color{#D61F06}{a+b}-2=9+16+4+\color{#D61F06}{9}-2=36 . And then we have to find 3 6 36 / 3 = 1296 36^{\sqrt{36}/3}=1296

Hence we do not require equation x + y + z + a b = 30 x+y+z+\sqrt{a-b}=30

The second equaton
x + y + z + a b = 30 x + y + z + \sqrt{a-b} = 30 is actually not even needed to solve the question.

A Former Brilliant Member - 4 years, 10 months ago

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Yup since we can obtain a+b directly form other equation

Rishabh Jain - 4 years, 10 months ago

But still we need to use that equation to find x,y,z,a,b so that we may show there exist some x,y,z,a,b that satisfy these equations(i.e given system is consistent). Although this is preassumed in the question but not always such assumptions work .

Rishabh Jain - 4 years, 10 months ago

What is this going? Such problems should not be of more than level 3.

Priyanshu Mishra - 4 years, 10 months ago

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Lol I have seen problems that can be solved orally and still gain level 4-5 (including this one)..... Speaking frankly Rating system is something which I can't understand even after spending so much time on brilliant... :p

Rishabh Jain - 4 years, 10 months ago

Should it state all the number are integer?

Nguyễn Thạch - 4 years, 2 months ago

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