What is the radius of the circle defined by equation x 2 + y 2 = 9 ?
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The simplest way to solve the problem would be to find the x or y-intercept of the equation.
Y-intercepts: ( x = 0 )
( 0 ) 2 + y 2 = 9
y = ± 3
The circle passes through ( 0 , 3 ) and ( 0 , − 3 ) , and the distance between these points is the circle's diameter.
3 − ( − 3 ) = 6 (diameter)
2 6 = 3 (radius, which is 0.5 * diameter)
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The equation of a circle of radius r and centre the origin is x 2 + y 2 = r 2 . The given equation in the problem is x 2 + y 2 = 9 . We see that r 2 = 9 , so the radius is,
r = 9 = 3