Lamp posts are placed at equal distances x apart from one another. An object is undergoing constant acceleration. The object starts at rest and is positioned at the first lamp post. It takes 2 0 s for the object to travel from the first to the second lamp post.
What is the time taken to travel from the 486th to the 488th lamp post?
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Your last line evaluates to 0.907 if t(0) = 0. I otherwise agree with everything.
Sorry, I should have said t(0) = 20
Thanks a lot! I think I might have made a careless mistake there! Thanks!
Displacement s of an object at time t moving with constant acceleration a and initial velocity u is given by s = u t + 2 1 a t 2 .
Then, for moving from the first to second lamppost, we have:
x ⟹ a = 2 1 a ( 2 0 2 ) = 2 0 0 x
Let the time taken to arrived at 486th and 488th lampost be t 1 and t 2 respectively. Then we have:
4 8 5 x ⟹ t 1 = 2 1 ⋅ 2 0 0 x t 1 2 = 4 8 5 ⋅ 4 0 0 ≈ 4 4 0 . 4 5 4 3 1 0 9
Similarly,
⟹ t 2 = 4 8 7 ⋅ 4 0 0 ≈ 4 4 1 . 3 6 1 5 2 9 8
The time taken to travel from 486th and 488th lamppost is t 2 − t 1 ≈ 0 . 9 0 7 s .
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We first determine the time taken to travel from the 1 s t to the n t h lamp post. Let t 0 be the time taken to travel from the 1 s t to the 2 n d lamp post
Total distance = ( n − 1 ) x Using the kinematics 2D formula x − x 0 = v 0 t + 0 . 5 a t 2 , and since the first lamp post is the initial reference, v 0 = 0 , x 0 = 0 . Hence, Distance travelled = 0 . 5 a t 2
For n = 2 , x = 0 . 5 a t 0 2 = > t 0 = a 2 x
At n , ( n − 1 ) x = 0 . 5 a t 2 = > t = a 2 ( n − 1 ) x
= > t = ( n − 1 ) a 2 x
= > t = n − 1 t 0
Hence, time taken to taken to travel from 486th to 488th lamp post = Time taken to travel from 1st to 488th lamp post - Time taken to travel from 1st to 486th lamp post
= 4 8 7 t 0 − 4 8 5 t 0 = 0 . 9 0 7 2 1 9