ratio and proportion

Algebra Level 2

a , b a,b and c c are positive numbers. The ratio of c c to a a is equal to the ratio of a a to b b . If c = 2 c=2 when a = 1 a=1 , what is a 2 a^2 when c = 8 c=8 ?


The answer is 4.

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1 solution

c a = a b \dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{a}{b} \implies 2 1 = 1 b \dfrac{2}{1}=\dfrac{1}{b} \implies b = 1 2 b=\dfrac{1}{2}

When c = 8 c=8 , we have

8 a = a 1 2 \dfrac{8}{a}=\dfrac{a}{\dfrac{1}{2}} \implies a 2 = 8 ( 1 2 ) a^2=8\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right) \implies a 2 = 4 \color{#D61F06}\boxed{a^2=4}

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