ratio of areas of two circles

Geometry Level 2

A square is inscribed in a circle and a circle is inscribed in this square as shown. What is the ratio of the area of the big circle to the area of the small circle?

4 : 3 4:3 2 : 0.5 2:0.5 2 : 1 2:1 3 : 1 3:1

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1 solution

Let the side length of the square be 10 10 . Consider my diagram. The ratio of their areas is

r a t i o = a r e a o f b i g c i r c l e a r e a o f s m a l l c i r c l e = π 4 ( 10 2 ) 2 π 4 ( 10 ) 2 = 100 ( 2 ) 100 = 2 1 \large{\color{#69047E}ratio=\dfrac{area~of~big~circle}{area~of~small~circle}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\pi}{4}(10\sqrt{2})^2}{\dfrac{\pi}{4}(10)^2}=\dfrac{100(2)}{100}=\color{#D61F06}\boxed{\dfrac{2}{1}}}

Nice solution

Ramiel To-ong - 2 years, 4 months ago

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