Real Divides A Complex(Finding the Unknown)

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It is a big problem in finding the quotient of a real to a complex factor. As we all know, in dividing two complex numbers, we must multiply both the numerator and denominator by its given denominator. Here's the problem: What would be the value of n to make the equation true: _ frac {13}/{2+Ni}={2-Ni} _


The answer is 3.

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2 solutions

Multiplying both sides by 2 + n i 2+ni ,

13 = ( 2 n i ) ( 2 + n i ) 13=(2-ni)(2+ni)

13 = 4 n 2 i 2 13=4-n^{2}i^{2}

n 2 = 9 n = ± 3 n^{2}=9 \implies n=\pm 3

We can't enter 3 -3 as our answer in Brilliant (lol).

Therefore, n = 3 \boxed {n=3}

In doing this kind of problem, lets find the two numbers whose sum is 13 and form it as a complex number in form a+bi. We all know that a is given and that is 2, we cannot assume that the unknown is 7 because your logic that 2+7=9 is wrong. But how do i get 3 in easiest way. As we all know, the product of a complex and its conjugate yields into a solution of a real number but there's a twist. Why there's a twist? Its because there are cases that yields into a factors of a complex radical expression. In order to obtain 3, first, square the a which is 2 and the answer is 4.Then, find the other addend that if we add it to its 4, its sum would be 13. So, I get 9 because 9+4=13. Then find the square root of 9 which is +3 to make the real number or the dividend be positive so the final answer for what is the value of N is 3.

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