If below indicated sum can be expressed in the form of , where and are primes, then find
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Although at first, the series down't show anything, yet if you change the third term in another form, you can clearly see that it is an AGP .
So, let S denote the sum:
S = 3 2 − 6 5 + 3 2 − 2 4 1 1 + . . .
But, we can write the third term, and hence S as:
S = 3 2 − 6 5 + 1 2 8 − 2 4 1 1 + . . . − − − − − − − − 1 .
Dividing both sides with 2 , we get:
2 S = 6 2 − 1 2 5 + 2 4 8 − 4 8 1 1 + . . . − − − − − − − − 2 .
Now, adding both the equations and noticing the formation of a G P on the RHS, we get:
2 3 S = 3 2 − ( 6 1 − 1 2 1 + 2 4 1 + . . . )
The sum of the infinite G P can be calculated, and on solving the equation, we get:
S = 9 2 = 3 2 2