A B C D is a rectangle as shown in the figure, find the length of A B .
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Let E F be perpendicular to B C and label the 3 - 4 - 5 right triangle as G H I as shown. We can see that △ E F I and △ G H I are similar. Then we have E I E F = G I G H . ⟹ A B = E F = G I G H × E I = 5 4 × 4 = 3 . 2 .
Answer = (4/5) x (3 + 1) = 3.2
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Label some more points as follows:
By the Pythagorean Theorem on △ G F I , G I = 3 2 + 4 2 = 5 .
△ G F I ∼ △ G H I by AA similarity, so E G E H = G I F I , or 4 A B = 5 4 , so A B = 3 . 2 .