Recurring Theme, Part n + 1 n+1

Algebra Level 5

If a 1 = 10 , a 2 = 6 a_1=10, a_2=6 and 5 a n + 2 = 6 a n + 1 5 a n 5a_{n+2}=6a_{n+1}-5a_n for n > 0 n>0 , find the maximal value of a n a_n , for all positive integers n n .

If you come to the conclusion that no such maximum exists, enter 666.


The answer is 10.

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1 solution

Using induction, it follows that a n = 10 cos ( ( n 1 ) α ) a_n=10\cos ((n-1)\alpha)

where α ( 0 , π 2 ) a n d cos α = 3 5 \alpha \in \left(0,\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\quad and \quad \cos{\alpha}=\frac{3}{5}

Therefore, a n 10 a n d equality holds when n = 1 a_n\leq10\quad and \quad \text{equality holds when}\,n=1

So, max n N { a n } = a 1 = 10 \max_{n \in \mathbb{N}}\{a_n\}=a_1=\boxed{10}

Or you simply use EXCEL!!!

Andreas Wendler - 5 years, 2 months ago

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How do you plan to find the maximum from a infinite set of values using a computer program?

A Former Brilliant Member - 5 years, 2 months ago

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I am quite able to realize this! -> Experience, trend etc.

Andreas Wendler - 5 years, 2 months ago

how did u prove that using induction .could u please elaborate .thanks

Zerocool 141 - 4 years, 7 months ago

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