Reflection across an Ellipsoid

Geometry Level 4

A reflective ellipsoid is given by

x 2 16 + y 2 9 + ( z 2 ) 2 4 = 1 \dfrac{x^2}{16} + \dfrac{y^2}{9} + \dfrac{(z - 2)^2}{4} = 1

A light source is placed at point A ( 10 , 4 , 3 ) A (10, 4, 3) . Find the point C ( x , y , z ) C(x, y, z) on the surface of the ellipsoid such that a light ray radiating from A A reflects off the surface of the ellipsoid at C C , and the reflected ray passes through point B ( 8 , 12 , 7 ) B (8, 12, 7) . Find the sum of the coordinates of point C C , that is, find x + y + z x + y + z .

Details and Assumptions:

  • This problem is equivalent to finding the point C C on the surface of the ellipsoid that will minimize the sum of distances A C + C B AC + CB .


The answer is 7.235.

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