If is the solution to the given differential equation, and . Evaluate to 3 decimal places.
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Rewriting the given equation, d x d y d x d y e x d x d y − y = y + e x + e x y 2 = y + e x ( 1 + ( e x y ) 2 ) = ( 1 + ( e x y ) 2 )
Substituting u = e x y , we get d x d u = e 2 x d x d y e x − y e x = e x d x d y − y
1 + u 2 d u ∫ 1 + u 2 d u arctan u y ( x ) = d x = ∫ d x = x + c = e x tan ( x + c )
So, y ( π / 4 ) when c = 0 , is e π / 4 tan ( π / 4 ) ≈ 2 . 1 9 3 .