Right is right

Geometry Level pending

Two right isosceles triangles are inscribed in a quadrilateral. Their right angles are at opposing vertices of the quadrilateral. Their other vertices are midpoint of its sides. Find the largest angle of the quadrilateral.

Details: A F = F B , B G = G C , C H = H D , D E = E A AF=FB,BG=GC,CH=HD,DE=EA

E C F = 9 0 , H A G = 9 0 , A H = A G , C E = C F \angle ECF=90^\circ, \angle HAG=90^\circ, AH=AG, CE=CF

Drawing is not to scale.

Inspiration: Just one step to regularity of quadrilateral by Rohit Camfar.


The answer is 143.13.

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2 solutions

L e f t Left u p o n upon t h e the r e a d e r reader t o to p r o v e prove t h a t that A B C D ABCD i s is a a r h o m b u s rhombus . Little CONSTRUCTION.

From the statement of the problem, it is not immediately known that DB=GH. That is part of what needs to be shown to be true.

Marta Reece - 4 years, 2 months ago

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Actually, DB is not equal to GH. It is twice. I have used fact that DB || GH. That is obvious through Midpoint theorem.The only thing which I have escaped is to prove that ABCD is a rhombus, which is very obvious in this situatiob and can be proved through congruency.

Vishwash Kumar ΓΞΩ - 4 years, 2 months ago

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Thanks for straightening me out. Now I can see it.

Marta Reece - 4 years, 2 months ago

I meant to say parallel, sorry. DB parallel to GH.

Marta Reece - 4 years, 2 months ago

Its unnecessarily confusing to make the drawing intentionally incorrect.

Dan Cannon - 4 years ago
Marta Reece
Mar 13, 2017

We can see that A B = B C = C D AB=BC=CD . The first equality comes from the fact that E E and F F are midpoints of A J AJ and A K AK , the second from symmetry between triangles A H G AHG and L E F LEF .

The entire length of A D = D G = B F AD=DG=BF . The first equality is from the position of the two segments in the right isosceles triangle A H G AHG , the other from the same symmetry as before.

So in the triangle A B F ABF the angle B A F = a r c t a n ( 3 x x ) = a r c t a n 3 = 71.56 5 BAF=arctan(\frac{3x}{x})=arctan{3}=71.565^\circ , giving us the angle J A K = 2 × 71.56 5 = 143.1 3 JAK=2\times71.565^\circ=143.13^\circ . .

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