Rolled Up Cylinder

Geometry Level 3

Suppose we have a piece of paper that measured 21 by 30, that we wanted to use to form a cylinder.
We can either roll it up along the width, or roll it up along the length, which forms the height of the cylinder.

Which cylinder would have a larger volume?

Rolling along the width Rolling along the length Equal volume

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2 solutions

Michael Mendrin
Jan 6, 2017

The one that's closer to a sphere wins.

How do you know that?

Pi Han Goh - 4 years, 5 months ago

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Suppose the rolled-up cylinders are like soap bubbles. Suppose we start with the long soap bubble. As it changes to eventually become a nice round sphere, it'll transition to a state more like the correct solution---along the way. Now scale the results so that the surface area is approximately constant.

Of course, basic volume algebra work will show this to be true anyway.

π ( 21 2 π ) 2 30 = 1052.81... \pi { \left( \dfrac{21}{2 \pi} \right) }^{2} 30=1052.81...
π ( 30 2 π ) 2 21 = 1504.01... \pi { \left( \dfrac{30}{2 \pi} \right) }^{2} 21=1504.01...



Michael Mendrin - 4 years, 5 months ago

Just pi r^2 h. Substitute the measures of cylinders on this formula.

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