If the equation x 2 − 8 x + k = 0 has only one root, then the root is _______ .
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To have only one root, the equation A x 2 + B x + C = 0 must be a perfect square. That is, B 2 = 4 A C
From the problem,
B = − 8
A = 1
C = k
Substituting, we get
( − 8 ) 2 = 4 ( 1 ) ( k )
6 4 = 4 k
k = 1 6
Solving for x , we get
x 2 − 8 x + 1 6 = 0
( x − 4 ) 2 = 0
x = 4
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By vieta's formula; sum of roots= 8
Since, equation possesses one root; this means that in fact, both roots are equal or both roots are 2 8 = 4