Let r be a root of the equation x 2 + 2 x + 6 = 0 . What is the value of ( r + 2 ) ( r + 3 ) ( r + 4 ) ( r + 5 ) ?
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ez hahahahaha
x 2 + 2 x + 1 + 5 = 0
( x + 1 ) 2 = − 5
x = − 1 ± i 5
( since any root is asked)
thus
( − 1 + i 5 + 2 ) ( − 1 + i 5 + 3 ) ( − 1 + i 5 + 4 ) ( − 1 + i 5 + 5 )
= ( 1 + i 5 ) ( 2 + i 5 ) ( 3 + i 5 ) ( 4 + i 5 )
= ( 1 + i 5 ) ( 4 + i 5 ) ( 2 + i 5 ) ( 3 + i 5 )
= ( − 1 + 5 i 5 ) ( 1 + 5 i 5 )
= − 1 2 6
r is a root of the equation x 2 + 2 x + 6 = 0 ,
⇒ r 2 + 2 r + 6 = 0
⇒ r 2 + 2 r = − 6 → we can replace r 2 + 2 r with − 6
Therefore,
( r + 2 ) ( r + 3 ) ( r + 4 ) ( r + 5 )
= ( r + 2 ) ( r + 5 ) ( r + 3 ) ( r + 4 )
= ( r 2 + 7 r + 1 0 ) ( r 2 + 7 r + 1 2 )
= [ ( r 2 + 2 r ) + 5 r + 1 0 ] [ b o l d ( r 2 + 2 r ) + 5 r + 1 2 ]
= ( − 6 + 5 r + 1 0 ) ( − 6 + 5 r + 1 2 ]
= ( 5 r + 4 ) ( 5 r + 6
= 2 5 r 2 + 5 0 r + 2 4
= 2 5 ( r 2 + 2 r ) + 2 4
= 2 5 ( − 6 ) + 2 4
= − 1 5 0 + 2 4
= 1 2 6
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3 solutions:
Solution 1:
In the following expansion, we'll replace r²+2r+6 with 0.
(r+2)(r+3)(r+4)(r+5) = (r²+5r+6)(r²+9r+20) = (r²+2r+6+3r)(r²+2r+6+7r+14) = 3r(7r+14) = 21(r²+2r) = 21(r²+2r+6)-21*6 = -126
Solution 2:
if r is the root of x^2 + 2x + 6 =0 then, r^2 + 2r + 6 is also = to 0.
Evaluate first:
(r+2)(r+3)(r+4)(r+5) = (r^2 + 2r + 6 +3r)(r^2 + 2r + 7r + 6 + 14)
= (3r)(7r + 14)
= 21(r^2 + 2r)
= 21(-6)
= -126
Solution 3:
If r is a root of x^2 + 2x + 6 = 0, (x-r)(x-6/r) = 0 ---> x^2 - x(r+6/r) + 6 = 0 = x^2 + 2x + 6 ---> -x(r+6/r) = 2x ----> r+6/r = -2 -----> r^2 + 2r = -6
then, (r+2)(r+3)(r+4)(r+5) = (r^2)(r+ 6/r + 5)(r+6/r + 14/r + 9)
= (r^2)(5-2)(9-2 + 14/r)
= (3r)(7r+14)
= 21r^2 + 42r
= 21(r^2 + 2r)
= 21(-6)
= -126