If a , b are roots of x 2 − 1 2 x + p = 0 and b , c are the roots of x 2 − 1 5 x + q = 0 and a , b , c are in geometric progression , then find the value of p + q .
Give your answer up to 2 decimal places.
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The same way. But your explanation is detailed that helps any one new.
Same solution!
we know that a+b=12 and b+c=15, so we know a+2b+c=27
I thought the number with the ratio 2, with a=3, then b=6, c=12
so we could prove that a+2b+c=27 (3)+2(6)+12=3+12+12=27
so know we move to p and q. we learn that p=ab and q=cb,
thus p+q=ab+bc=b(a+c)=6(3+12)=6(15)=90
Did I do something wrong? cause my answer was also correct :3
Yes. Your values of a , b , c don't satisfy the equations a + b = 1 2 b + c = 1 5
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Ahh I see, thanks!
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And also your answer doesn't match the original answer.
Its rubbish
a+b=12. eq1 ab=p
b+c=15. eq2 bc=q
a,b,c are in GP Therefore, b²=ac Eq3
Adding eq1 and eq2 gives
a+c+2b=27 Eq4
By Eq3 c=b²/a (Substite c in Eq 4)
a+(b²/a)+2b=27(multiply 'a' on both side)
a²+b²+2ab=27a
Therefore, (a+b)²=27a (but a+b =12)
Therefore a=144/27
→a=16/3 , b=20/3 , c=25/3
p+q=b(a+c)
→p+q=820/9
→p+q=91.1111111
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Let the common ratio be r . Then b = a r and c = a r 2 . By Vieta's we have that
a + b = 1 2 , a b = p and b + c = 1 5 , b c = q .
Thus a + a r = a ( 1 + r ) = 1 2 and a r + a r 2 = a r ( 1 + r ) = 1 5 , and so
a ( 1 + r ) a r ( 1 + r ) = 1 2 1 5 ⟹ r = 4 5 .
We then have that a = 1 + r 1 2 = 1 + 4 5 1 2 = 9 4 8 = 3 1 6 .
Then b = 3 1 6 ∗ 4 5 = 3 2 0 and c = 3 1 6 ∗ 1 6 2 5 = 3 2 5 .
Finally, p + q = a b + b c = b ( a + c ) = 3 2 0 ∗ ( 3 1 6 + 3 2 5 ) = 9 2 0 ∗ 4 1 = 9 1 . 1 1 to 2 decimal places.