Rotation In Maths I

Calculus Level 5

There is a Figure bounded by the graphs of

1) y 2 = 4 x y^{2} = 4x

2) y = 0 y=0

3) x = 0 x=0

4) x = 1 x=1

It is Rotated About the Line x = 1 x=1 .

Then The Volume of the Resulting Solid Figure Can Be Expressed As

a π b \dfrac{a\pi}{b} .

Then Find a + b \textbf {a + b} .

This Problem Is A Part Of Rotation In Maths .


The answer is 31.

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1 solution

For volume of revolution about any line by disc method we use the formula dV = π \pi (SP)^2 d(AS) Where AS is the line about which the curve is rotated and SP is the perpendicular from a particular point P on the curve . Now in order to find out d(AS) we generally use the Pythagorean Theorem and then differentiate to find the differential element d(AS) in terms of dx or dy or a suitable parameter. But in this case AS is simply dy as the line x=1 is parallel to Y-axis . So the volume would be such that SP is the perpendicular distance from point P from the line x =1 . So the volume is

Which is π \pi 16 15 \frac{16}{15}

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