Sale means have discount

Algebra Level 1

Find the single percentage discount which is equivalent to a discount of 20% followed by a 30% discount.

If your answer is 10%, enter 10.


The answer is 44.

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33 solutions

Michael Fuller
Apr 28, 2015

A 20 % 20\% discount means the item will now have 80 % 80\% of the value, so we can write the final value as 0.80 × 0.70 = 0.56. 0.80\times 0.70=0.56.

The item now has a value of 0.56 0.56 , so the single discount is 1 0.56 = 0.44 . 1-0.56=\boxed { 0.44 } .

Well.. the discount should apply for both period, this 44% should be for the two periods. The right answer should correspond to one period. If it’s two, then take the square root. Who is this stupid that made this bloody exercise ?

Khalil Mejouate - 11 months, 2 weeks ago

Let the original price =100 20% discount on 100 is equal to 20. •Now, the price will be = 80 And 30% discount on 80 is 24. Totall discount= 20+24 = 44

Imran Magsi - 10 months, 1 week ago

Logics all good...But heres a quick formula for equivalent discount for 2 discounts ADD - (MULTIPLY/100) where ADD is the addition of 2 discounts and MULTIPLY is the multiplication of 2 discounts.

Saket Wahane - 6 months, 2 weeks ago
Siddharth Singh
Apr 28, 2015

Let the price be 100.After giving 20% discount the price becomes 80. Again giving discount of 30% on 80,the price becomes 56.So the single equivalent discount is 100-56=44,which is 44% of 100.

80-30=50 Where does 6 come from?

Burhan Kerimy - 5 years, 5 months ago

Log in to reply

It is actually:

80 ( 30 100 80 ) = 80 24 = 56 80-(\frac{30}{100}*80)=80-24=56

Siddharth Singh - 5 years, 5 months ago

thank you for the solution

Galen Buhain - 6 years, 1 month ago

I almost got it right. I didn't know the meaning of single discount. I reached up to 56. Thanks!

Evangelia Mintzai - 1 year, 4 months ago

let x be the unknown price to be discounted first computation of 20% discount

x - 0.2 x

second computation of 30% discount of already discounted amount

(x - 0.2 x) - 0.3 (x - 0.2 x)
removing grouping symbols we get, x - 0.2x - 0.3x + 0.06x
combining terms with decimal coefficients, x - 0.44x

by obvious reason, x - 0.44x means that the unknown amount is discounted at 44%

I hope it make sense to you friends...;-)

Alan Salihi
Sep 12, 2017

1 - ( ( 1 - 0.2 ) * ( 1 - 0.3 ) ) = 0.44

Aditya Shah
Oct 25, 2018

20% off on 100% is 80%. 30% off 80% is 56% off 100.

Daniel Bellot
Mar 19, 2018

( 20 + ( 1 0.2 × 1 ) × 30 ) = 44 (20+ (1-0.2\times 1)\times 30) = 44

Shawn Hojovocj
Mar 3, 2019

(100 * .8)*.7-100

how do I get to the next question

Shawn hojovocj - 2 years, 3 months ago

0.002 + 0.001 + 0.001 = 0.004 easy!

Am Kemplin - 1 month, 2 weeks ago
Adrian Farley
Apr 12, 2017

X=1-(100x.2)x.3

1 - (1 - 0.4) * (1 - 0.3) = 0.56

Emmanuel Ngwengi
Feb 20, 2019

1-0.8*0.7=0.44

Stephon Henry
Dec 24, 2018

I thought to do this in steps. Take x x to be the original price.

  1. Take the first discount of 20%. You get ( 1 0.2 ) x = 0.8 x (1-0.2)x = 0.8x
  2. Take the second discount on top of that which will leave you with ( 1 0.3 ) 0.8 x = 0.56 x (1-0.3)*0.8x = 0.56x
  3. To find what the single percentage, say n, solve 1 n = 0.56 1 - n = 0.56

You find that n = 0.44 which corresponds to 44% which is the correct answer

0.80x0.70=0.56 1-0.56=0.44

Rafal Wojtas
Nov 26, 2018

X=100-(80-80*0.3)

Arief Sulaiman
Nov 5, 2018

1.00 - ((1.00 - 0.20) x (1.00 - 0.30)) = 0.44

starting price =x. price after first discount = 0.8x. price after second discount = 0.8*0.7x = 0.56x. discount = 0.44x = 44% .

Yash Khandelwal
May 25, 2018

If we consider the initial cost of an item be $100,

then at first time when the Discount is 20%, then the cost will be $80

and Further Discount of 30% on this ,will give me final price $56.

So, (final price -Initial price/Initial)*100=44%

OR

Successive decrement i.e. Discount =(x%+y%-xy/100)%

20+30-600/100=44%

Arun Kumar
Jan 30, 2018

First Discount is 20% and Second Discount is 30% of (100-20) 80 is 24%. So the total Discount = 20% + 24% = 44%

Sakshi Chauhan
Jan 28, 2018

1- (0.8*0.7)

Nir Kad
Aug 17, 2017

100 0.8 0.7=56 100-56=44

Joshua Chin
Jun 22, 2015

20% discount means u pay 80% 80%×30% + 20% = 44%

This Is Dom
May 21, 2021

1 - ((1 - .2) x (1 - .3)) = .44

Brandon Quach
Sep 10, 2020

1 - 0.8*0.7

B B
Apr 15, 2020

P = Price = 1

x = [ P - (P * 0.2)] - [ P-(P * 0.2)]*0.3

x= P(0.8) - P(0.8)*0.3

x = P( 0.8-0.24)

x = P-0.56

but we said P = 1

x = 1-0.56 = 0.44 = 44% discount

Karim Aziz
Apr 3, 2020

Similar to many have already written

Juhi Aggarwal
Mar 23, 2020

100 - (100 0.2) = 0.8 100 0.8 100 - 0.3 0.8 100 = 0.56 100 1 - 0.56 = answer

Oximas Omar
Mar 22, 2020

if you didn't notice 66% of people got the answer right(44) that's creepy, I solved this like this: imagine we have something with a 100$ what is 20% of this: 100$ (20/100) = 20$ thus the price will be(with 20% discount): 100$ - 20$ = 80$ now apply a 30% discount using the same 1way above changing 100 $to 80$ & 20% to 30%: 80 (30/100) = 24$ thus the price will be(with 20% discount & then a 30% discount): 80-24=56$

therefore the discount on the 100$ is 100% -(56$/100$)=100% -56% = 44% that's the most explanation I could give if still confused do it abstractly and it might be clearer that is starting with x dollars what will be the "value" of x after applying A discount(A%) and THAN B discount(B%) and the final discount will be the original x minus the new x.

Galen Buhain
Aug 19, 2019

1- (0.8*0.7)

Tim Tso
Jul 22, 2019

1-(0.8*0.7)

Amine Zarbi
Jul 15, 2019

X - 0.2 X and then (X-0.2 X) - 0.3 (X-0.2*X)

[ L a T e X ] ( h t t p s : / / b r i l l i a n t . o r g ) [LaTeX](https://brilliant.org)

Matthew Burke
Apr 9, 2019

1-(1-0.2)*(1-0.3)

Justin Sachs
Apr 9, 2019

1*.8 then *.7 = .56

Lee Stermscheg
Mar 15, 2019

Total Discount = 0.20 + (0.30 * 0.20)

Basically the value of the second discount is lessened by the percentage of the first discount.

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