and length is placed horizontally on the edge of a table. Initially, the centre of mass of the rod is at a distance of from the edge. The rod is released from the rest. The rod slips after it has turned through an angle . The coefficient of friction between the rod and the table can be expressed as Find
A rod of massNote
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Initially the rod rotates about the edge. Using principle of conservation of energy , 0 + 0 = 2 1 I ω 2 + ( − M g 3 a sin θ ) . . . . . ( 1 ) Where , I = 1 2 M ( 2 a ) 2 + M ( a / 3 ) 2 After putting the value of I in ( 1 ) ,we get ω 2 = 2 a 3 g sin θ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 2 ) Diff. wrt. θ ,we get, 2 ω d θ d ω = 2 a 3 g cos θ or ω d θ d ω = 4 a 3 g cos θ . . . . . . . ( 3 ) Since α = d t d ω = d θ d ω × d t d θ = ω d θ d ω Equations for motion are M g cos θ − N = M α ( a / 3 ) = 3 M a ω × d θ d ω Using ( 3 ) we get N = 4 3 × M g cos θ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 4 ) Also μ N − M g sin θ = M ( a / 3 ) ω 2 ⇒ μ N − M g sin θ = 3 M a ( 2 a 3 g sin θ ) = 2 M g sin θ Hence using equation ( 4 ) we get μ = 1 2 tan θ