Eleven scientists are working on a secret project. They wish to lock-up the documents in a cabinet such that it can be opened. 6 or more scientists are present what is the minimum no of locks needed?
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There has to be a unique lock for every group of 6 scientists possible out of the 11 scientists.
Hence, the minimum number of locks has to be the same as the number of ways of selecting 6 scientists from 11 scientists:
⇒ ( 6 1 1 ) = 4 6 2