The pitch of a screw gauge is 0.5mm and there are fifty divisions on the circular scale. In measuring the thickness of a metal plate, there are five divisions on the pitch scale and thirty first division coincides with the reference line. What is the thickness of the plate?
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Apply your formula, or your general knowledge.
Pitch,p =0.5mm
Division of circular scale, d=50
Least count, c = d p
For the metal,
Pitch scale division, p d = 5
Pitch scale reading, p r = p × p d
Circular scale coincide division, c d = 3 1
Circular scale reading, c r = c × c d
So, total reading =thickness = ( p × p d ) + ( c × c d ) = ( . 5 × 5 ) + ( 5 0 . 5 × 3 1 ) m m = 2 . 8 1 m m
Done!