Semicircle

Geometry Level 3

Two parallel straight lines O C OC and A D AD are drawn inside a semicircle of radius r r , such that the C O B = 4 5 \angle COB = 45^{\circ} where O O is the centre of the original circle, ( i.e mid point of A B AB ). If the area of the red region is r 2 ( π + m ) n \dfrac{ r^{2}(π + m)}{n} , where m , n m, n are positive integers , find m n mn .


The answer is 32.

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1 solution

Aziz Alasha
Oct 7, 2017

It can be easily shown that the line OD is perpendicular to the diameter AB, hence angle COD = 45 degrees .

red area = area of secor COD + triangle AOD = π 8 \frac{ π }{8} r 2 r^2 + 1 2 \frac{ 1 }{ 2 } r 2 r^2 = r 2 r^2 ( π + 4 8 \frac{ π + 4 }{ 8 } )

mn = 4 * 8 = 32

why is r provided? :P

Md Zuhair - 3 years, 8 months ago

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Haha good question, since the answer is the same for every r.

Peter van der Linden - 3 years, 8 months ago

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Thank you mr. Peter

In fact the required area A is a a function of r , A = f(r) , so whatever the value of r is , the answer will be the same .

Aziz Alasha - 3 years, 8 months ago

Thank you Mr. md zuhair.

In fact the required area A is a a function of r , A = f(r) , so whatever the value of r is , the answer will be the same .

Aziz Alasha - 3 years, 8 months ago

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