Sequences And Series #1

Algebra Level 2

If a = n = 1 1 n n a=\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^\infty \dfrac{1}{n^n} , find a \lfloor a\rfloor .

Notation: \lfloor \cdot \rfloor denotes the floor function .


The answer is 1.

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3 solutions

Clearly, a > 1 a>1 .

Also, note that : 1 2 > 1 3 > 1 4 > . . . \dfrac{1}{2} > \dfrac{1}{3} > \dfrac{1}{4} > ...

Hence :

a < 1 + 1 2 2 + 1 2 3 + . . . a < 1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...

a < 2 1 2 a < 2-\dfrac{1}{2}

So, 1 < a < 1.5 [ a ] = 1 1<a<1.5 \implies [a] = 1 .

Chew-Seong Cheong
Nov 20, 2017

Relevant wiki: Riemann Zeta Function

We note that:

1 < n = 1 1 n n < n = 1 1 n 2 1 < a < ζ ( 2 ) = π 2 6 1.645 where ζ ( ) denotes the Riemann zeta function. \begin{aligned} 1 < \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac 1{n^n} & < \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac 1{n^2} \\ \implies 1 < a & < {\color{#3D99F6}\zeta (2)} = \frac {\pi^2}6 \approx 1.645 & \small \color{#3D99F6} \text{where }\zeta(\cdot) \text{ denotes the Riemann zeta function.} \end{aligned}

a = 1 \implies \lfloor a\rfloor = \boxed{1}

Md Zuhair
Nov 20, 2017

Accurately we have,

1.29129 \boxed{\boxed{1.29129}}

From this cpp code

include<iostream>

include<math.h>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

float n,sum;

int i,m;


cout<<"Enter the no. of terms";

cin>>n;

for(i=1;i<=n;i++)

{

    sum=sum+1.0/(pow(i,i));

}

m=sum;

cout<<sum;

return 0;

}

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