Shapes and Patterns 4 – Fill in the Blank

Logic Level 2

Which of the following best completes the pattern above?

A D B C

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18 solutions

Jacob Fugal
Jun 9, 2014

XOR. Consider each box as a 4-bit bitstring specifying which corners are "on" and "off". Then the bottom cell in each column is the XOR of the two cells above it, and the right cell in each row is the XOR of the two cells to the left of it.

perfect :D i have an other solution > if you subtract each two square in one raw from each other and the 3rd square is the answer :D

Mohamed Akl - 6 years, 10 months ago

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please explane!

Ethan Andrews - 6 years, 2 months ago

its way easier thanks!

Eldridge Rexroy - 2 years, 5 months ago

How? Explain please

Ahmed Khan - 6 years, 10 months ago

sry to bother u, what is this XOR concept I did not get you

Bhanusri Jatari - 6 years, 10 months ago

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(A-B)U(B-A)

Andi Popescu - 6 years, 2 months ago

its boolean algebra

Joaquin Frago - 6 years, 10 months ago

Perfect explanation..

Shashank Bhardwaj - 6 years, 10 months ago

nice explaination... ^_^

Marjon Simangca - 6 years, 10 months ago

tres bien. =)

Sherly Jean Alboroto - 6 years, 10 months ago
Filly Mare
Jun 15, 2014

If you were to lay the top row on the 2nd row, any line that is drawn twice disappears for the 3rd row, all lines drawn once are present. So top left plus middle left = bottom left

Your concept is right but it runs horizontally...

Josiah Mann - 6 years, 2 months ago

Or maybe both ways now that I look at it

Josiah Mann - 6 years, 2 months ago

Your concept is clearer and works. With your concept the answer should be option A but it showed incorrect when I clicked A. So please what's the correct answer

Valentina Ehiaghe - 3 years, 3 months ago
Jack Mamati
Aug 14, 2014

On each row, when the first square is placed on top of the second square, overlapping curves/quarter circles disappear. On the third row when the first square is placed on top of the second square, there'll be no overlapping curves, which means all curves in the 1st and 2nd square will appear on the third square! :)

Shaan Ragib
Jun 15, 2014

in the pattern option B ,C ,D have already been used in the pattern. so the only one left is option A. thus the answer is A

Same thinking!

Panagiotis Tamis - 6 years, 9 months ago

That do seem like a logical answer but notice how it then seems like no pattern recognition is necessary? It only needs creativity or spotting what pattern is not on shown in the picture (which can be many). Also, if that's the answer, then there really need not have any sort of pattern at all on the posed question (except for the fact that each quarter circle needs to 'cover' a corner).

Yulius Halim - 5 years, 10 months ago
Prayag Bhatnagar
Sep 4, 2017
  • Superimpose the first two column.
  • Delete what's common.
Alex Yu
Jun 15, 2014

I thought it was one of those moveable puzzles and all that was missing was the middle piece.. one containing all 4 quarters of a circle...

Pirah Sikandar
Jun 7, 2014

In first row the first box(i.e fiorst corner) there are three quarter circles, in 3rd box(i.e at the second corner) is one quarter circle), in last row the first box contains two quarter circles so eventually there must be four quartter circles i.e A

I think it can be right ,but a little doubt

Anshu Agrawal - 6 years, 10 months ago

no,ur logic might not work here. because it does not explain every single element of the pattern.

A Former Brilliant Member - 6 years, 10 months ago

d is right answer consider each column take deference of 1and 2

Thanoj Surendran - 6 years, 10 months ago
Om Prakash
Mar 1, 2021

If you go vertically (top to bottom), and trace Pattern in Square 1 over Pattern in Square 2, the parts which overlap is removed to obtain Pattern in Square 3.

Michael Lam
Sep 29, 2020

Look at one row. Look at each corner Of the squares. They have a sequence of on, on, off.

John Johnson
Jul 12, 2019

Solution using Set Intersection, Set Difference, and Set Union.

Label each corner 1 through 4 starting from the top left corner as 1 labeling clockwise with the bottom left corner as 4. If we make each cell a set that contains a labeled corner only if it has a semi-circle then the labelling would look like so:

A A B B C C
1 { 1 , 3 , 4 } \{1,3,4\} { 3 , 4 } \{3,4\} { 1 } \{1\}
2 { 1 , 2 , 3 } \{1,2,3\} { 1 , 4 } \{1,4\} { 2 , 3 , 4 } \{2,3,4\}
3 { 2 , 4 } \{2,4\} { 1 , 3 } \{1,3\} ?

Notice that for rows 1 and 2 that C = A B ( A B ) C = A \cup B - (A \cap B) where A , B , C A,B,C are the columns. Thus we should assume the pattern follows for row 3 and gives the answer A. or { 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 } \{1,2,3,4\} .

Chris Arsenault
May 25, 2017

Col 1 NAND col 2 = col 3

You can see from row 1 upper right that it's not XOR.

Viraj Thakkar
Feb 1, 2016

I looked at it in a row-wise mannner. U add up all the blocks in the first 2 to get the third one.. And if any bpock is overlapping it gets cancelled out.

In these type of sums the thing is that there can be a variety of solutions and each of them have to be considered.

First let's divide each square in four, keeping this in mind we can see that each row follows the same rule, if the 2 first little squares are differents, then the last little square should have a semi circle, otherwise the last little square should be empty, follow this rule in the last row we can see that every 2 first little squares are differents, so every last little squares should have a semicircle. That is the A answer.

Yulius Halim
Jul 26, 2015

Divide each row into 2 equal rows. For each quarter circle facing left or right, there needs to be a corresponding quarter circle facing left or right respectively. This applies for columns too, where "left" and "right" is to be replaced with Up and down.

Steve Gia
Apr 5, 2015

I just know that A is right because I see patterns

Chenyang Sun
Mar 2, 2015

Simple: A is the only block that is unique.

Heet Bhimani
Dec 29, 2014

Nice mind work...

Patterns B, C and D are already used. So I guessed it's A.

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