Simple Area Ratio

Geometry Level 4

A A , B B , C C and D D are the four vertices of a square. P P , Q Q and R R are the mid-points of A B AB , B C BC and A D AD respectively. S S is the mid-point of C D CD and T T is the mid-point of R S RS .

Find ar Q T S ar R D T \dfrac{\text{ar } \triangle QTS}{\text{ar } \triangle RDT}

Answer to just one place of decimal.


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The answer is 2.0.

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2 solutions

Since R T = T S A Q T S A R D T = Q S D T RT=TS\quad \Rightarrow \dfrac {A_{\triangle QTS}} {A_{\triangle RDT}} = \dfrac {QS}{DT}

Let Q C = C S = R D = 1 QC=CS=RD=1 , and we note that Q C S \triangle QCS and R D T \triangle RDT are isosceles right triangles, then we have:

A Q T S A R D T = Q S D T = 2 1 2 = 2 \dfrac {A_{\triangle QTS}} {A_{\triangle RDT}} = \dfrac {QS}{DT} = \dfrac {\sqrt{2}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}} = \boxed{2}

Thanks for posting a solution sir , I had quite forgotten abt this question .

A Former Brilliant Member - 6 years, 3 months ago

Triangle Δ RTD equal to Δ DTS by symmetry. Then Δ DTS shares base TS with triangle Δ QTS and the height SQ is twice DT, so the area ratio is 2.

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