The trapezoid in the diagram has two parallel sides with lengths 5 and 15 and two diagonals with lengths 12 and 16.
What is its area?
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Extend AB to B' such that BB'=5 and join C to B'. It's evident that CB'=16. Moreover, ACB' is a rt triangle since AB'²=AC²+CB'² and thus area of tr. ACB'=12*16/2=96. We claim that area of tr. ACB' = Area of trapezium ABCD (Why?) and thus the required area =96 s.u.