Simple Geom Right?

Geometry Level 3

In Triangle ( A B C ) (ABC) , D D is on side BC such that, Triangle ( A B D ) (ABD) is an isosceles triangle with BD = AB. Given that B A C A C B = 40 d e g . \angle{BAC} - \angle{ACB} = 40 deg. , Find D A C \angle{DAC} .


The answer is 20.

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1 solution

Christian Daang
Jan 24, 2015

Solution:

Let x = B A C x = \angle{BAC} and y = A C B y = \angle{ACB} so, A B C = 180 ( x + y ) d e g . \angle{ABC} = 180-(x+y) deg.

Since Triangle A B D ABD is an isosceles triangle, then, B A D = B D A = x + y 2 \angle{BAD} = \angle{BDA} = \cfrac{x+y}{2}

So, D A C = x x + y 2 = x y 2 \angle{DAC} = x - \cfrac{x+y}{2} = \cfrac{x-y}{2}

But we know that x y = 40 x-y = 40

\therefore , D A C = x y 2 = 20 d e g . \angle{DAC} = \cfrac{x-y}{2} = \boxed{20 deg.}

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