Simple Inequality 2

Algebra Level 4

Given that a , b , c a,b,c are non-negative real numbers, then a b 2 + 2 b c 2 + 3 c a 2 k a b c ab^2+2bc^2+3ca^2\ge kabc for some positive real k k . What is the largest possible value of k k ? Round to the nearest thousandth.


The answer is 5.451.

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1 solution

Jordi Bosch
Oct 13, 2014

By AM-GM we have:

a b 2 + 2 b c 2 + 3 c a 2 3 6 ( a b c ) 3 3 = 3 6 3 a b c ab^{2} + 2bc^{2} + 3ca^{2} \ge 3 \sqrt[3]{6(abc)^{3}} = 3\sqrt[3]{6}abc

Equality will hold when:

a b 2 = 2 b c 2 = 3 c a 2 ab^{2} = 2bc^{2} = 3ca^{2}

( a , b , c ) = ( 4 3 3 , 2 4 3 3 , 1 ) (a,b,c) = (\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{3}}, \frac{2}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{3}}}, 1) is a triple that achieves the equality case.

That means k = 3 6 3 5.451 k = 3\sqrt[3]{6} \approx 5.451

you are right but if we take a=1,b=1,c=1 then we find that k=6 so i think there is a problem in solution. can you tell me? please..........

hansraj sharma - 6 years, 7 months ago

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5.4 is less than 6, and were finding the greatest value of K that works foreverything.

Trevor Arashiro - 6 years, 7 months ago

Hey, please tell me how could we find the values of triplet?

Anandhu Raj - 6 years, 5 months ago

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