Sin and Cos

Geometry Level 2

For how many angles is the following equation true sin α = cos α \sin\alpha=\cos\alpha ?

2 This equation is never true 1 4 Infinitely many angles

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2 solutions

Md Zuhair
Feb 14, 2018

sin α = cos α \sin \alpha = \cos \alpha

tan α = 1 \implies \tan \alpha = 1

α = n π + π 4 \implies \alpha=n \pi+\dfrac{\pi}{4}

So there are infinitely many n, \implies Answer is infinite.

Leonblum Iznotded
Feb 15, 2019

let alpha be called u. (to avoid latex ; i also not divide, to spread cases cos=0, and tan indefinite, and explanation needed)

sin u = cos u means :

sin u = sin (pi/2 - u)

2 possibilities : u = pi/2 - u OR (pi - u) = pi/2 -u (second is impossible)

First possibility gives 2u = pi/2 (+-2pi n) So u = pi/4 (+-pi n)

In [-pi/2 ; +pi] only one possibility ; in |R, infinity of denombrable possibilities.

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