sin & cos... Can you find the answer?

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Here x is an angle, For what value of x, if sin x + cos x is maximum.


The answer is 45.

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1 solution

Tunk-Fey Ariawan
Jan 28, 2014

First, we must clarify that x x is in degree . Let f ( x ) = sin x + cos x f(x) = \sin x + \cos x and f ( x ) f(x) will have maximum value for 0 x 9 0 0^\circ \le x \le 90^\circ . In order to obtain the maximum value of f ( x ) f(x) we use the standard method: f ( x ) = 0 f'(x)=0 and f ( x ) < 0 f''(x)<0 . We obtain: f ( x ) = cos x sin x = 0 f'(x) = \cos x - \sin x = 0 and f ( x ) = sin x cos x < 0. f''(x) = -\sin x - \cos x < 0. Thus, f ( x ) = 0 cos x sin x = 0 tan x = 1 x = 4 5 \begin{aligned} f'(x) &= 0 \\ \cos x - \sin x &= 0\\ \tan x &= 1\\ x &= \boxed{45^\circ} \end{aligned} # Q . E . D . # \text{\# }\mathbb{Q}.\mathbb{E}.\mathbb{D}.\text{\#}

tanx=b/a ...where a and b are the coefficients of sinx and cosx respectively tanx= 1/1=1 so x= 45

Dnyaneshwar Sabale - 7 years, 3 months ago

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