When making milk, cream costs twice as much as skim milk. A carton of milk which consists of cream and skim milk costs $2.10 to produce.
A cheapskate Chinese company decides to produce a carton of milk using only skim milk. What is their cost of production?
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Let skim milk cost x . So the cost of cream is 2 x .
⇒ 5 1 2 x + 5 4 x = 2 . 1 ⇒ 5 2 x + 5 4 x = 2 . 1 ⇒ 5 6 x = 2 . 1 ⇒ 6 x = 1 0 . 5 ⇒ x = 1 . 7 5
So 1 carton of skim milk costs $1.75